Skip to main content

Kugwiritsa Ntchito

Kugwiritsa Ntchito​

  • Yankhani ndipo chowonjezera chimawonjezera zoyambirira zokha — kapena chimafunsa poyamba, ngati zayatsidwa mu Zosankha.
  • Zosanthula zachiwirikiwiri zachotsedwa malinga ndi dzina la fayilo; magawo a S/MIME amadumphidwa nthawi zonse. Zithunzi zomwe zidalowetsedwa mu uthenga woyambirira zimakhalabe m'thupi la yankho, komwe Thunderbird amaziika, ndipo sizimakopedwa ngati mafayilo.
  • Zomangiriridwa zomwe zili pa blacklist zimapitidwanso (mapatani a glob osasiyanitsa zilembo zazikulu/zazing'ono ofanana ndi maina a mafayilo, osati njira). Onani Zokonza.

Zimachitika chiyani mukamayankha​

  • Zindikira yankho → lembani zowonjezera zoyambirira → siyani S/MIME ndi zithunzi zolowetsedwa → chitsimikizo chosafunikira → onjezerani mafayilo oyenerera (kusiya zofanana).
Mtundu wa gawoKukopedwa ku yankho
Fayilo yasayino ya S/MIME smime.p7sAyi
Mitundu ya MIME ya S/MIME (application/pkcs7-*)Ayi
Chithunzi chomwe thupi la uthenga limalowetsa kudzera mu cid:Ayi (chili m'thupi)
Chithunzi chosonyezedwa ngati Content-Disposition: inlineAyi (chili m'thupi)
Chithunzi chokhala ndi Content-ID chomwe thupilo silimatchulapoInde
Imelo yolumikizidwa (message/rfc822) yokhala ndi dzina la fayiloInde
Chowonjezera cha fayilo wamba chokhala ndi dzina la fayiloInde

Chithunzi chimawerengedwa kuti chalowetsedwa pokhapokha uthenga woyambirira ukutchulapo, kapena wotumiza wachisonyeza mwachindunji ngati Content-Disposition: inline. Mutu wokhawokha wa Content-ID sukukwanira: makasitomala ambiri a imelo amaika izi pa gawo lililonse la chithunzi, kuphatikizapo zowonjezera zenizeni, ndipo izi ziyenera kukopedwabe.

Zolumikizana​

  • Kutumiza patsogolo (Forward) sikusinthidwa mwadala (onani Zolepheretsa pansipa).
  • Zifukwa zomwe chomangiriridwa chingasawonjezedwe, onani “Why attachments might not be added”.

Tsatanetsatane wa Makhalidwe​

  • Kupewa zobwereza: Chowonjezera chimazindikira tabu ya kulemba (compose) ngati yatayendetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mtengo wa gawo pa tabu iliyonse komanso chitetezo cha mkati mwa kukumbukira. Sichidzawonjezera zoyambirira kawiri.
  • Kutseka ndi kutsegulanso zenera lolembapo kumawerengedwa ngati tabu yatsopano (ndiko kuti, kuyesanso kovomerezeka).
  • Kulemekeza zomangiriridwa zomwe zilipo kale: Ngati zolembapo (compose) zili kale ndi zomangiriridwa zina, zoyambirira zidzawonjezedwabe kamodzi kokha, kudumphira maina a mafayilo omwe alipo kale.
  • Zochotsedwa: Zinthu za S/MIME ndi zithunzi za inline zimachotsedwa ku zomangiriridwa za fayilo. Ngati palibe loyenera pa kuyendera koyamba, kulowererapo kofewa kumayang'ana kachiwiri magawo osati a S/MIME. Zithunzi za inline zimathandizidwa padera: zimabwezeretsedwa mu thupi la yankho monga data URIs (zikayatsidwa).
    • Maina a mafayilo: smime.p7s
    • Mitundu ya MIME: application/pkcs7-signature, application/x-pkcs7-signature, application/pkcs7-mime
    • Zithunzi za inline: gawo lililonse la image/* lotchulidwa ndi Content‑ID — amachotsedwa ku zomangiriridwa za fayilo koma amamangidwamo mu thupi la yankho pamene "Include inline pictures" ili ON
    • Ma imelo omangiriridwa (message/rfc822): amachitidwa ngati zomangiriridwa wamba ngati ali ndi dzina la fayilo; angawonjezedwe (potengera kuyang'ana zobwerezedwa ndi blacklist).
  • Chenjezo la blacklist (ngati yatsegulidwa): Pamene omwe akuyembekezeredwa achotsedwa chifukwa cha blacklist yanu, chowonjezera chimasonyeza modal yaying'ono yolembapo mafayilo omwe akhudzidwa ndi mapatani ogwirizana (pattern(s)). Chenjezo limeneli limawonekanso pamikhalidwe yomwe palibe chomangiriridwa chimene chidzawonjezedwe chifukwa chilichonse chachotsedwa.

Zachidule pa kiyibodi​

  • Zenera lotsimikizira: Y/J = Inde, N/Esc = Ayi; Tab/Shift+Tab ndi ma kiyi a Mivi (Arrow) amasinthasinthira cholunjika.
    • “Yankho losasintha” mu Zokonza limakhazikitsa batani lomwe layang'ana poyamba.
    • Enter imayambitsa batani lolunjikidwa. Tab/Shift+Tab ndi mivi zimasuntha cholunjika kuti zithandize kupezeka.

Pepala Lachidule la Kiyibodi​

MakiyiZochita
Y / JTsimikizirani Inde
N / EscTsimikizirani Ayi
EnterYambitsa batani lolunjikidwa
Tab / Shift+TabSunsitsani cholunjika kutsogolo/mmbuyo
Ma miviSunsitsani cholunjika pakati pa mabatani
Yankho losasinthaImakhazikitsa cholunjika choyamba (Inde kapena Ayi)

Zolepheretsa​

  • Forward sali kusinthidwa ndi chowonjezerachi (Yankhani ndi Yankhani onse zothandizidwa).
  • Zomangiriridwa zazikulu kwambiri zitha kukhala pansi pa malire a Thunderbird kapena a wopereka.
    • Chowonjezera sichimagawanagawana (chunk) kapena kukanikiza (compress) mafayilo; chimadalira momwe Thunderbird imayang'anira zomangiriridwa mwachizolowezi.
  • Mauthenga obisidwa: magawo a S/MIME amachotsedwa mwadala.

Chifukwa chomwe zomangiriridwa sizingawonjezedwe​

  • Zithunzi zomwe uthenga woyambirira umalowetsamo sizikopedwa ngati mafayilo. Zilipo kale m'thupi la yankho, komwe Thunderbird idaziika. Onani Configuration.
  • Magawo a siginecha a S/MIME amachotsedwa mwadala: maina a mafayilo monga smime.p7s ndi mitundu ya MIME ngati application/pkcs7-signature kapena application/pkcs7-mime amapitilidwa.
  • Mapatani a blacklist angasefe omwe akuyembekezeredwa: onani Zokonza; kufananira sikusiyanitsa zilembo zazikulu/zazing'ono ndipo kumangotengera dzina la fayilo.
  • Maina a mafayilo obwereza samawonjezedwanso: ngati zolembapo zili kale ndi fayilo yokhala ndi dzina lofanana lomwe lasanjikizidwa, imadumphidwa.
  • Magawo osati a fayilo kapena osalibe maina a fayilo: magawo okhala ngati fayilo okha okhala ndi maina a fayilo ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi amene amaganiziridwa kuti awonjezedwe.

Onaninso

Last updated on